git-chglog
CHANGELOG generator implemented in Go (Golang).
CHANGELOG generator implemented in Go (Golang). Anytime, anywhere, Write your CHANGELOG.
Table of Contents
- git-chglog
Features
-
High portability
- It works with single binary. Therefore, any project (environment) can be used.
-
Simple usability
- The CLI usage is very simple and has low learning costs.
- For example, the simplest command is
$ git-chglog
.
-
High flexibility
- Commit message format and …
- CHANGELOG’s style (Template) and …
- etc …
How it works
git-chglog
internally uses the git
command to get data to include in the
CHANGELOG. The basic steps are as follows.
- Get all the tags.
- Get the commits contained between
tagA
andtagB
. - Execute with all tags corresponding to tag query that were specified in Step 1 and 2.
Getting Started
We will start with installation and introduce the steps up to the automatic generation of the configuration file and template.
Installation
Please install git-chglog
in a way that matches your environment.
Homebrew (for macOS users)
brew tap git-chglog/git-chglog
brew install git-chglog
Scoop (for Windows users)
scoop install git-chglog
asdf
asdf plugin-add git-chglog https://github.com/GoodwayGroup/asdf-git-chglog.git
asdf install git-chglog latest
Go users
go get -u github.com/git-chglog/git-chglog/cmd/git-chglog
Docker
The compiled docker images are maintained on quay.io. We maintain the following tags:
-
edge
: Image that is build from the currentHEAD
of the main line branch. -
latest
: Image that is built from the latest released version -
x.y.y
(versions): Images that are build from the tagged versions within Github.docker pull quay.io/git-chglog/git-chglog:latest docker run -v "$PWD":/workdir quay.io/git-chglog/git-chglog --version
If you are using another platform, you can download a binary from the releases page
and place it in a directory in your $PATH
.
Test Installation
You can check with the following command whether the git-chglog
command was
included in a directory that is in your $PATH
.
$ git-chglog --version
# outputs the git-chglog version
Quick Start
git-chglog
requires configuration files and templates to generate a CHANGELOG.
However, it is a waste of time to create configuration files and templates from scratch.
Therefore we recommend using the --init
option which will create them interactively
git-chglog --init
You are now ready for configuration files and templates!
Let’s immediately generate a CHANGELOG of your project. By doing the following simple command, Markdown for your CHANGELOG is displayed on stdout.
git-chglog
Use -o
(--output
) option if you want to output to a file instead of stdout.
git-chglog -o CHANGELOG.md
You now know basic usage of git-chglog
!
In order to make a better CHANGELOG, please refer to the following document and customize it.
CLI Usage
$ git-chglog --help
USAGE:
git-chglog [options] <tag query>
There are the following specification methods for <tag query>.
1. <old>..<new> - Commit contained in <old> tags from <new>.
2. <name>.. - Commit from the <name> to the latest tag.
3. ..<name> - Commit from the oldest tag to <name>.
4. <name> - Commit contained in <name>.
OPTIONS:
--init generate the git-chglog configuration file in interactive (default: false)
--path value Filter commits by path(s). Can use multiple times.
--config value, -c value specifies a different configuration file to pick up (default: ".chglog/config.yml")
--template value, -t value specifies a template file to pick up. If not specified, use the one in config
--repository-url value specifies git repo URL. If not specified, use 'repository_url' in config
--output value, -o value output path and filename for the changelogs. If not specified, output to stdout
--next-tag value treat unreleased commits as specified tags (EXPERIMENTAL)
--silent disable stdout output (default: false)
--no-color disable color output (default: false) [$NO_COLOR]
--no-emoji disable emoji output (default: false) [$NO_EMOJI]
--no-case disable case sensitive filters (default: false)
--tag-filter-pattern value Regular expression of tag filter. Is specified, only matched tags will be picked
--jira-url value Jira URL [$JIRA_URL]
--jira-username value Jira username [$JIRA_USERNAME]
--jira-token value Jira token [$JIRA_TOKEN]
--sort value Specify how to sort tags; currently supports "date" or by "semver" (default: date)
--help, -h show help (default: false)
--version, -v print the version (default: false)
EXAMPLE:
$ git-chglog
If <tag query> is not specified, it corresponds to all tags.
This is the simplest example.
$ git-chglog 1.0.0..2.0.0
The above is a command to generate CHANGELOG including commit of 1.0.0 to 2.0.0.
$ git-chglog 1.0.0
The above is a command to generate CHANGELOG including commit of only 1.0.0.
$ git-chglog $(git describe --tags $(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1))
The above is a command to generate CHANGELOG with the commit included in the latest tag.
$ git-chglog --output CHANGELOG.md
The above is a command to output to CHANGELOG.md instead of standard output.
$ git-chglog --config custom/dir/config.yml
The above is a command that uses a configuration file placed other than ".chglog/config.yml".
$ git-chglog --path path/to/my/component --output CHANGELOG.component.md
Filter commits by specific paths or files in git and output to a component specific changelog.
tag query
You can specify which commits to include in the generation of CHANGELOG using <tag query>
.
The table below shows Query patterns and summaries, and Query examples.
Query | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
<old>..<new> |
Commit contained in <new> tags from <old> . |
$ git-chglog 1.0.0..2.0.0 |
<name>.. |
Commit from the <name> to the latest tag. |
$ git-chglog 1.0.0.. |
..<name> |
Commit from the oldest tag to <name> . |
$ git-chglog ..2.0.0 |
<name> |
Commit contained in <name> . |
$ git-chglog 1.0.0 |
Configuration
The git-chglog
configuration is a yaml file. The default location is
.chglog/config.yml
.
Below is a complete list that you can use with git-chglog
.
bin: git
style: ""
template: CHANGELOG.tpl.md
info:
title: CHANGELOG
repository_url: https://github.com/git-chglog/git-chglog
options:
tag_filter_pattern: '^v'
sort: "date"
commits:
filters:
Type:
- feat
sort_by: Scope
commit_groups:
group_by: Type
sort_by: Title
title_order:
- feat
title_maps:
feat: Features
header:
pattern: "<regexp>"
pattern_maps:
- PropName
issues:
prefix:
- #
refs:
actions:
- Closes
- Fixes
merges:
pattern: "^Merge branch '(\\w+)'$"
pattern_maps:
- Source
reverts:
pattern: "^Revert \"([\\s\\S]*)\"$"
pattern_maps:
- Header
notes:
keywords:
- BREAKING CHANGE
bin
Git execution command.
Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N | String | "git" |
- |
style
CHANGELOG style. Automatic linking of issues and notices, initial value setting such as merges etc. are done automatically.
Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N | String | "none" |
Should be "github" "gitlab" "bitbucket" "none"
|
template
Path for the template file. It is specified by a relative path from the setting file. Absolute paths are also ok.
Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N | String | "CHANGELOG.tpl.md" |
- |
info
Metadata for CHANGELOG. Depending on Style, it is sometimes used in processing, so it is recommended to specify it.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
title |
N | String | "CHANGELOG" |
Title of CHANGELOG. |
repository_url |
N | String | none | URL of git repository. |
options
Options used to process commits.
options.sort
Options concerning the acquisition and sort of commits.
Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N | String | "date" |
Defines how tags are sorted in the generated change log. Values: “date”, “semver”. |
options.commits
Options concerning the acquisition and sort of commits.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
filters |
N | Map in List | none | Filter by using Commit properties and values. Filtering is not done by specifying an empty value. |
sort_by |
N | String | "Scope" |
Property name to use for sorting Commit . See Commit. |
options.commit_groups
Options for groups of commits.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
group_by |
N | String | "Type" |
Property name of Commit to be grouped into CommitGroup . See CommitGroup. |
sort_by |
N | String | "Title" |
Property name to use for sorting CommitGroup . See CommitGroup. |
title_order |
N | List | none | Predefined order of titles to use for sorting CommitGroup . Only if sort_by is Custom
|
title_maps |
N | Map in List | none | Map for CommitGroup title conversion. |
options.header
This option is used for parsing the commit header.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
pattern |
Y | String | none | A regular expression to use for parsing the commit header. |
pattern_maps |
Y | List | none | A rule for mapping the result of HeaderPattern to the property of Commit . See Commit. |
options.issues
This option is used to detect issues.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
prefix |
N | List | none | Prefix used for issues. (e.g. # , #gh- ) |
options.refs
This option is for parsing references.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
actions |
N | List | none | Word list of Ref.Action . See Ref. |
options.merges
Options to detect and parse merge commits.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
pattern |
N | String | none | Similar to options.header.pattern . |
pattern_maps |
N | List | none | Similar to options.header.pattern_maps . |
options.reverts
Options to detect and parse revert commits.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
pattern |
N | String | none | Similar to options.header.pattern . |
pattern_maps |
N | List | none | Similar to options.header.pattern_maps . |
options.notes
Options to detect notes contained in commit bodies.
Key | Required | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
keywords |
N | List | none | Keyword list to find Note . A semicolon is a separator, like <keyword>: (e.g. BREAKING CHANGE ). |
Templates
The git-chglog
template uses the text/template
package and enhanced templating functions provided by Sprig. For basic usage please refer to the following.
We have implemented the following custom template functions. These override functions provided by Sprig.
Name | Signature | Description |
---|---|---|
contains |
func(s, substr string) bool |
Reports whether substr is within s using strings.Contains
|
datetime |
func(layout string, input time.Time) string |
Generate a formatted Date string based on layout |
hasPrefix |
func(s, prefix string) bool |
Tests whether the string s begins with prefix using strings.HasPrefix
|
hasSuffix |
func(s, suffix string) bool |
Tests whether the string s ends with suffix . using strings.HasPrefix
|
indent |
func(s string, n int) string |
Indent all lines of s by n spaces |
replace |
func(s, old, new string, n int) string |
Replace old with new within string s , n times using strings.Replace
|
upperFirst |
func(s string) string |
Upper case the first character of a string |
If you are not satisfied with the prepared template please try customizing one.
The basic templates are as follows.
Example:
<a name="unreleased"></a>
## [Unreleased]
###
- **:**
<a name=""></a>
## [] -
###
- **:**
### Reverts
-
### Pull Requests
-
###
[Unreleased]: /compare/...HEAD
[]: /compare/...
See the godoc RenderData documentation for available variables.
Supported Styles
Name | Status | Features |
---|---|---|
GitHub | Mentions automatic link. Automatic link to references. | |
GitLab | Mentions automatic link. Automatic link to references. | |
Bitbucket | Mentions automatic link. Automatic link to references. |
Even with styles that are not yet supported, it is possible to make ordinary CHANGELOG.
Jira Integration
Jira is a popular project management tool. When a project uses Jira to track feature development and bug fixes, it may also want to generate change log based information stored in Jira. With embedding a Jira story id in git commit header, the git-chglog tool may automatically fetch data of the story from Jira, those data then can be used to render the template.
Take the following steps to add Jira integration:
1. Change the header parse pattern to recognize Jira issue id in the configure file
Where Jira issue is identical Jira story.
The following is a sample pattern:
header:
pattern: "^(?:(\\w*)|(?:\\[(.*)\\])?)\\:\\s(.*)$"
pattern_maps:
- Type
- JiraIssueID
- Subject
This sample pattern can match both forms of commit headers:
feat: new feature of something
[JIRA-ID]: something
2. Add Jira configuration to the configure file
The following is a sample:
jira:
info:
username: u
token: p
url: https://jira.com
issue:
type_maps:
Task: fix
Story: feat
description_pattern: "<changelog>(.*)</changelog>"
Here you need to define Jira URL, access username and token (password). If you
don’t want to write your Jira access credential in configure file, you may define
them with environment variables: JIRA_URL
, JIRA_USERNAME
and JIRA_TOKEN
.
You also needs to define a issue type map. In above sample, Jira issue type Task
will be mapped to fix
and Story
will be mapped to feat
.
As a Jira story’s description could be very long, you might not want to include
the entire description into change log. In that case, you may define description_pattern
like above, so that only content embraced with <changelog> ... </changelog>
will be included.
3. Update the template to show Jira data
In the template, if a commit contains a Jira issue id, then you may show Jira data. For example:
###
- **:**
Within a Commit
, the following Jira data can be used in template:
-
.JiraIssue.Summary
- Summary of the Jira story -
.JiraIssue.Description
- Description of the Jira story -
.JiraIssue.Type
- Original type of the Jira story, and.Type
will be mapped type. -
.JiraIssue.Labels
- A list of strings, each is a Jira label.
FAQ
Why do not you output files by default?
This is not for the purpose of completely automating the generation of CHANGELOG files, it is only for assisting generation. It is ideal to describe everything included in CHANGELOG in your commits. But actually it is very difficult to do it perfectly. There are times when you need to edit the generated output to write a great CHANGELOG. By displaying it on the standard output, it makes it easy to change the contents.Can I commit CHANGELOG changes before creating tags?
Yes, it can be solved by using the `--next-tag` flag. For example, let's say you want to upgrade your project to `2.0.0`. You can create CHANGELOG containing `2.0.0` as follows. ```bash git-chglog --next-tag 2.0.0 -o CHANGELOG.md git commit -am "release 2.0.0" git tag 2.0.0 ``` The point to notice is that before actually creating a tag with `git`, it is conveying the next version with `--next-tag` This is a step that is necessary for project operation in many cases.Can I generate a CHANGELOG based on certain tags?
Yes, it can be solved by use the `--tag-filter-pattern` flag. For example, the following command will only include tags starting with "v": ```bash git-chglog --tag-filter-pattern '^v' ```TODO
- Windows Support
- More styles (GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket )
- Snippetization of configuration files (improvement of reusability)
- More test test test … (and example)
Thanks
git-chglog
is inspired by conventional-changelog. Thank you!
Contributing
We alway welcome your contributions
Development
- Use Golang version
>= 1.16
- Fork (https://github.com/git-chglog/git-chglog)
- Create a feature branch
- Run test suite with the
$ make test
command and confirm that it passes - Run linters with the
$ make lint
command and confirm it passes :broom:- The project uses golangci-lint
- Commit your changes
- Rebase your local changes against the
master
branch - Create new Pull Request
Bugs, feature requests and comments are more than welcome in the issues.
Release Process
There is a release
target within the Makefile that wraps up the steps to
release a new version.
NOTE: Pass the
VERSION
variable when running the command to properly set the tag version for the release.
$ VERSION=vX.Y.Z make release
# EXAMPLE:
$ VERSION=v0.11.3 make release
Once the tag
has been pushed, the goreleaser
github action will take care
of the rest.
Feedback
I would like to make git-chglog
a better tool.
The goal is to be able to use in various projects.
Therefore, your feedback is very useful. I am very happy to tell you your opinions on Issues and PR
CHANGELOG
See CHANGELOG.md
Related Projects
-
git-chglog/artwork - Assets for
git-chglog
.